What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, crucial for good vision. This damage is often caused by abnormally high pressure in your eye and is one of the leading causes of blindness for people over the age of 60.
The Impact of Glaucoma on Vision
Glaucoma can lead to progressive, irreversible vision loss if not properly managed. It typically affects peripheral vision initially, gradually leading to central vision loss.
Glaucoma and Contact Lens Use
While contact lenses do not cause glaucoma, managing this condition as a contact lens wearer requires special consideration:
- Regular Eye Examinations: Essential for monitoring eye pressure and optic nerve health.
- Contact Lens Selection: Certain types, like Toric lenses for astigmatism, might be recommended if glaucoma affects your vision.
Types of Glaucoma
- Open-Angle Glaucoma: The most common form, developing slowly over time.
- Angle-Closure Glaucoma: A rapid increase in eye pressure, requiring immediate medical attention.
Symptoms to Look Out For
- Gradual loss of peripheral vision, usually in both eyes.
- Tunnel vision in the advanced stages.
- Eye pain, nausea, redness, and blurred vision (in the case of acute angle-closure glaucoma).
Preventive Measures and Treatment
- Medicated Eye Drops: To lower eye pressure Eye drops prescribed for glaucoma should be used as directed.
- Laser Treatment and Surgery: For more advanced cases or when drops are ineffective.
Living with Glaucoma as a Contact Lens Wearer
- Adapting Lens Wear: Discuss with your eye care provider about the best lens options and wear schedule.
- Eye Care Routine: Maintain a consistent routine for lens cleaning and eye drops.
FAQs About Glaucoma and Contact Lenses
Question: Can I wear contact lenses if I have glaucoma?
Answer: Yes, but it requires careful management and regular check-ups with your eye doctor.
Question: Are there specific contact lenses recommended for glaucoma patients?
Answer: The choice of lenses depends on how glaucoma affects your vision. Your eye doctor can provide personalized recommendations.
Glaucoma is a serious eye condition that can lead to vision loss, but with proper management, including regular eye exams and appropriate contact lens use, its impact can be mitigated. Understanding glaucoma and its implications is crucial for those wearing contact lenses.